CPR
actually stands for Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is a medical related
technique that is widely used in saving lives through some simple yet important
steps. This is highly applicable during emergency situations. Drowning and
heart attack incidents are the perfect situations where CPR can be used. It is
simply because victims in these unfortunate situations may have difficulty in
breathing or worse, stop breathing.
The truth is, when
performing CPR, it is not as simple as you think it is. It is simply because
there are a lot of small details that must be taken into consideration while
performing it. One single wrong move will affect the result of doing CPR. This
is the main reason why you should be careful and observant. In this regard, the
American Heart Association said that CPR should start with chest compressions,
no matter if you are a medically trained or not.
Keep in mind that
unfortunate situations can happen at any time so you need to be ready to
respond. Here are the 3 simple steps that should be performed regarding CPR:
Call Emergency Services
In your day to day
life, there is a possibility that you will find yourself in unfortunate
situations in which you find unconscious casualties who need your immediate
help. In order to help them, you need to check what is happening around you first
before approaching the casualties. When you have checked your surroundings and
performed that risk judgement, rush to him or her and do some responsiveness
tests like shouting. Next you have to check the breathing and the heartbeat. If
there are no signs of consciousness, then you need to make a call to the emergency
services as fast as you can for some help.
Hands Only CPR
When you have called
the emergency services, you should check again to see if there are signs of
consciousness like coughing, moving, and breathing. If there are none, then
that is the perfect time to do the chest compressions. Just place your hands on
the breastbone part and perform the compressions. You have to make sure that
your hands are in the proper position and over the correct part of the breast
of the casualty. This is important so that your goal of saving the life of that
certain person can be achieved.
CPR With Rescue Breaths
If you’ve been trained
in CPR, including rescue breaths, and feel confident using your first
aid skills, then you should give chest compressions along with rescue
breaths. Make sure to lift the chain and pinch his or her nose before putting
your mouth to the victim’s mouth and blow steadily, for about one second. Next,
check that their chest rises. Give two rescue breaths. You should then continue with cycles of 30
chest compressions and two rescue breaths until they begin to recover or
emergency help arrives.
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